the-chapel-of-the-last-farewell / Poland
Designer | Jakub Turbasa & Bartłomiej Pyrzyk | |
Location | Franciszkanska Street, Rychwałd (near Żywiec), Poland | |
Nation | Poland | |
Design Team |
Architects: Jakub Turbasa & Bartłomiej Pyrzyk |
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Year | 2021 | |
Photo credits |
Jakub Turbasa & Bartłomiej Pyrzyk |
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Photo external
Project description
The project was carried out in close proximity to the baroque complex with the minor basilica of St. Nicholas. The simplicity of architecture derives from the archetypal, traditional forms, constituting their contemporary reinterpretation.
The block consists of two parts that adequately express the function related to the spaces of sacrum and profanum. The first one refers to the place of prayer — the chapel. The second one, covered with greenery — encompassing the accompanying rooms.
The project combines two traditions of constructing Christian sacral buildings: the “concept of way” (moving in stages from the world of the profanum towards the place of the sacrum; and the “concept of place” (central layout of gathering together in prayer). The design concept echoes the memory of the so-called “Paschal path” — i.e. the last moments of Christ’s life — from the Passion, through death, to resurrection, which was symbolically expressed in architecture.
Stage 1 – Passion. After crossing the threshold of the chapel, a person finds themselves in a vestibule filled with darkness. Reinforced concrete walls and the ceiling are black, which aims to emphasize the impression of immensity, infinity and “immateriality” of a place where all contours are lost.
2 – Death. At the end of the chapel’s perspective and also at eye level, you can see a filigree cross that expresses the next stage — i.e. death.
3 – Resurrection. Through the zone of darkness, we enter the actual zone of prayer. This bright space symbolizes the hope of the Christian vocation (according to the Christian faith, life does not end with death). In the place where people gather around the body of the deceased, their attention is not focused on the reality of death (i.e. the cross and the deceased person), but is directed towards the perspective of eternal life. The architecture of the interior naturally guides the gaze upwards and towards the light. The icons by Greta Leśko present a little taste of this reality.
Explanatory report of the project
Download report
Technical drawings